Hippos on the tightrope: BIOPARCs in Fuengirola and Valencia raise their voices for the conservation of this species

February 14

Hippos on the tightrope: the BIOPARCs of Fuengirola and Valencia raise their voices for the conservation of this species

On the occasion of the commemoration of World Hippopotamus Day on February 15, both parks are highlighting the crucial role they play in preserving these enormous and unique animals. BIOPARC is home to the only two species currently surviving on our planet: the common hippopotamus (Hippopotamus amphibius) and the pygmy hippopotamus (Choeropsis liberiensis), both of which are endangered according to the IUCN Red List.

February 15 is a special day for those like BIOPARC Fuengirola and BIOPARC Valencia who work tirelessly to protect fascinating and vulnerable species. On this day, these two parks join in the commemoration of World Hippopotamus Day by highlighting the fundamental role they play in the conservation of these enormous and peculiar animals.

At BIOPARC Valencia, the imposing common hippopotamus (Hippopotamus amphibius), which inhabits the vast African plains, is under the watchful eye of animal care teams. This species, which was once a symbol of the abundance of African rivers, is today classified as “Vulnerable” to extinction by the IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature). Poaching and the destruction of its habitat have reduced its population in an alarming way. In the impressive aquarium that recreates the great African wetlands, you can observe the only underwater view of these animals in Spain and, in addition, see them interact in family groups, an image that, unfortunately, is increasingly rare in nature. Despite its size and robust appearance, the common hippopotamus faces an uncertain future, and to guarantee its survival, the international scientifically controlled breeding program in which BIOPARC participates is crucial.

To the south, in BIOPARC Fuengirola, there is a relative unknown to most, but equally attractive: the pygmy hippopotamus (Choeropsis liberiensis), a species that also guards the Valencian animal conservation park. Its nocturnal nature and ability to move silently among the vegetation have made it a authentic ghost of the jungle, so difficult to spot that for centuries it was thought to be a mythological creature.

Currently, the specialized staff in Fuengirola is providing maximum well-being to a pair of pygmies: Liberia and Alban. And in Valencia, there is Panchita, who lives in a curious multi-species enclosure with the sitatunga, talapoin, drill and Nile goose. This little giant is classified as “Critically Endangered.” According to the IUCN Red List, its population is estimated to be no more than 2.500 individuals. In both parks, the pygmy hippopotamus enjoys a carefully designed space that recreates its natural habitat, while educating about the importance of preserving the rich biodiversity and lesser-known species.

These two species, so different in size and behaviour, have in common the urgent need for protection. The common hippopotamus, although more visible, is affected by hunting and the deterioration of its habitat, while the pygmy hippopotamus, more discreet, faces an even more serious threat due to the reduction of its living space.

But beyond the statistics and threats, International Hippopotamus Day is also a reason to celebrate the enormous allure that these animals have generated throughout history. From their ability to remain submerged for several minutes to their peculiar social behaviors, hippos continue to be a source of admiration.

BIOPARC Fuengirola and BIOPARC Valencia invite you to celebrate this day with them, to discover more about these animals and to reflect on what each person can contribute to their protection. At a time when biodiversity is under threat, the protection of species such as the hippopotamus has never been more crucial.