Due to its unique and attractive appearance, and its ability to speak and imitate sounds, the Bali myna is highly sought after in the pet market, especially in Indonesia. Therefore, although this species has been legally protected since 1970, its number in nature has decreased dramatically. In 1984 it was estimated that between 125-180 birds remained, and in 1990 only 12-18 mynas remained in the wild. The most recent reports suggest that the total wild population numbers no more than 50 individuals. This species is very prolific in captivity, and there are currently about 100 birds distributed in zoos and breeding centers around the world. More than a hundred mynas have been reintroduced to the island in the last ten years.