This species of ground dove is characterized by its colorful plumage and robust shape. Males have an iridescent sheen to their plumage, with shades ranging from green, blue, and brown. Females tend to be more discreet in color, with duller tones that help them camouflage in their habitat.

It inhabits areas of abundant vegetation in dense, humid forests. Unlike other pigeons, this species has more terrestrial habits, usually seen at lower altitudes and more on the ground. It prefers dense leaf litter, although it can be seen on trails and paths. It is most active during the morning and evening, when it forages.

The breeding season can vary depending on the availability of resources, but generally, the female lays one to two eggs in a nest made of leaves and twigs, on the ground or in a protected location.

They produce a wide variety of vocalizations, ranging from soft calls to deeper notes. These sounds are used to communicate with other individuals, especially during the mating season. They are solitary birds, although they can be observed in pairs.

They are threatened due to habitat destruction as a result of agriculture and timber plantations, as well as hunting.